waterfall
Americannoun
-
waterfalls
plural
-
a steep fall or flow of water in a watercourse from a height, as over a precipice; cascade.
-
a manner of arranging women's hair, as in long, loose waves.
adjective
noun
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of waterfall
First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English wætergefeall. See water, fall
Explanation
A natural area where a river or stream cascades over a high precipice and pours down is called a waterfall. If you like to go canoeing down the river, make sure you stop before you get to that waterfall! The word waterfall comes from its Old English precursor, wætergefeall. It's a beautifully simple description of exactly what a waterfall is — water that falls continuously from a height, either in a river's course or over the edge of an iceberg. Waterfalls are most common in steep mountain rivers, but there are many smaller waterfalls as well. The world's tallest waterfall, Angel Falls in Venezuela, is over 3,000 feet high.
Vocabulary lists containing waterfall
Physical Geography - Introductory
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
Physical Geography - Middle School
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
Physical Geography - High School
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The waterfall on the north side of the museum.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 8, 2026
Wright set him straight: “I want you to live with the waterfall, not just to look at it.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 28, 2026
Ranch activities include hurtling through agility courses, swimming beneath a massive artificial waterfall and roaming sprawling fantasy playgrounds built expressly for their entertainment.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 21, 2026
It had a waterfall in the lobby, a pool on the roof, valet parking and all sorts of other conveniences.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 14, 2026
Mini closed her eyes and put her hand on the waterfall.
From "Aru Shah and the End of Time" by Roshani Chokshi
![]()
First protected in 1864, Yosemite National Park in California's Sierra Nevada mountains is internationally acclaimed for its spectacular granite cliffs, glaciers, waterfalls, sequoia trees and wildlife.
From Barron's ● Aug. 28, 2026
The Trinity Alps Wilderness, about three hours north of Sacramento, offers hiking trails, waterfalls, alpine lakes and smaller crowds than at popular national parks.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 21, 2026
Tourists still lined up to peer through them at city skylines and waterfalls.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 14, 2026
A sub-range of the Appalachian Mountains along the border of Tennessee and North Carolina, the Smokies are known for hiking trails with waterfalls and scenic outlooks.
From MarketWatch ● Jun. 11, 2026
It boiled streams and cooked mud and sent waterfalls disappearing into deep pits, only to reappear miles away.
From "The Girl Who Drank the Moon" by Kelly Barnhill
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.